Ib lub xyoo uas muaj qhov siab thiab qis rau cryptocurrency yog xaus nrog cov neeg yeej xav tsis thoob - tsis yog Bitcoin (BTC-USD), Dogecoin (DOGE-USD) thiab Shiba Inu (SHIB-INU), peb lub npib digital uas tau rub feem ntau ntawm xov xwm tawm tshiab 2021.
Ether (ETH-USD) yog ib qho ntawm cov neeg sib tw loj tshaj plaws hauv lub xyoo, ntau dua li plaub npaug ntawm Bitcoin raws li kev nqis peev. Txawm hais tias hnyav cov neeg ua lag luam buzz thiab cov nyiaj pauv hloov pauv tshiab, cov thawj coj cryptocurrency tau nce mus rau cov ntaub ntawv tshiab nyob ze $ 69,000 - tsuas yog rov thim rov qab rau lub hlis no, thiab tam sim no poob qis dua $ 50,000.
Txog hnub Friday, Bitcoin tau ntxiv ntau dua 60% xyoo rau hnub tim, thiab ETH nce 410%, raws li Yahoo Nyiaj Txiag / Coinbase cov ntaub ntawv.
"Thaum kawg, kuv xav tias muaj me ntsis ntawm kev tso siab tam sim no hauv cryptocurrency," DailyFX tus kws tshuaj ntsuam Chris Vecchio hais rau Yahoo Nyiaj Txiag rau hnub Friday. "Kuv yuav xav tsis thoob yog tias Dogecoin thiab Shiba Inu muaj lub xyoo zoo tshwj tsis yog tias ib tus neeg nyiam Elon Musk tau rub lawv hauv Twitter."
Lub caij no, ntau qhov me me cryptocurrencies tau ua rau lub cim tshiab ntawm blockchain raws tu qauv, nyuaj Ether.
Cardano haiv neeg cryptocurrency, ADA (ADA-USD) dhia 657%, thiab tus nqi ntawm Solana (SOL1-USD) nce siab tshaj 9,258.2%, raws li Yahoo Nyiaj Txiag / Coinbase cov ntaub ntawv. Lub caij no, Polygon (MATIC-USD) thiab Terra (LUNA-USD) ob qho tib si eclipsed SOL nrog staggering tus nqi nce topping 13,000% txhua.
Raws li cov cryptocurrency ether fuels Ethereum, txhua yam ntawm cov tsis paub cryptocurrencies muaj ib yam dab tsi zoo sib xws rau lawv tus kheej cov txheej txheem, feem ntau ntawm tag nrho cov them nqi pauv.
Zoo ib yam li Tesla (TSLA) muaj kev lag luam peev uas ua rau muaj kev tsim kho tsheb ntau dua, qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov tokens tshiab no los nrog "kev cia siab rau kev loj hlob," Gil Luria, tus kws tshaj lij thev naus laus zis nrog DA Davidson Tuam Txhab, hais rau Yahoo Nyiaj Txiag.
Txawm hais tias crypto tam sim no rub tawm, thiab kev ntseeg tias kev lag luam digital txiaj tau dhau mus, Luria thiab lwm tus tseem muaj kev loj hlob, nrog rau kev xav tau thiab kev sib tw rau cov ntawv cog lus ntse tshaj txheej-1 raws tu qauv (xws li Ethereum) tsav 2022 kev loj hlob.
'Tshiab huab tsov rog'
Kev txhawb nqa los ntawm kev thov rau ob ntawm lub xyoo no qhov kub tshaj plaws crypto frontiers, decentralized nyiaj txiag (DeFi) thiab non-fungible tokens (NFTs), cov nqi pauv ntawm Ethereum tau nce mus rau siab - qee zaum kev npau taws - qib.
Cov nqi nce siab yog qhov cuam tshuam rau cov lag luam muag khoom lag luam, nrog rau cov neeg tsim khoom tsim los tsim kev lag luam-qib daim ntawv thov, xws li streaming platform lossis video game.
Tias yog vim li cas Luria thiab lwm tus kws tshuaj ntsuam xyuas ntseeg tias cov txheej txheem me me yuav "tau txais [kev ua lag luam] sib koom ntawm Ethereum cov nuj nqis" los ntawm kev txo qis nws qhov kev thov tsis txaus rau cov tub ua lag luam thiab cov tsim tawm.
Ib yam li kev sib tw hnyav ntawm lub ntiaj teb cov tuam txhab thev naus laus zis loj xws li Microsoft, Amazon thiab Google (MSFT, AMZN, GOOG) dhau kaum xyoo dhau los, pab pawg DA Davidson tau them nqi rau qhov kev sib tw crypto no ua "kev tsov rog huab tshiab."
Nws yog qhov tseeb version ntawm "scaling wars," lub ntsiab lus crypto developers thiab tub ua lag luam tau debated rau xyoo. Bitcoin ua feem ntau raws li ib daim ntawv qhia kev faib nyiaj rau cov nyiaj ntau dua li daim ntawv cog lus ntse zoo li Ethereum.
Mauricio Di Bartolomeo co-founder thiab tus thawj coj zoo ntawm crypto qiv, Ledn, hu ua tom kawg "clogged" muab cov nqi siab thiab kev thov nce ntxiv. "Nws zoo li qhov twg Bitcoin nyob rau hauv 2017 qhov twg cov nqi pauv tau npau taws," nws hais rau Yahoo Nyiaj Txiag hauv kev xam phaj.
Tam sim no, Bitcoin txheej txheem txog 7 kev lag luam ib ob (TPS) ntawm tus nqi ntawm $ 3.34 ib qho kev sib pauv. Ethereum tuaj yeem ua tau 15, tab sis ntawm tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm $ 20 txog $ 40 ib qho kev sib pauv. Rau cov ntsiab lus, Visa muaj peev xwm ntawm 24,000 TPS nrog cov nqi ntawm 1.4 txog 2.4%.
"Txhua yam dhau ib duas las yog ntau dhau," Baxter Hines, tus thawj coj peev ntawm Honeycomb Digital Investments, hais rau Yahoo Finance - thiab muag muag rau ib tus neeg siv kev lag luam-teev blockchain daim ntawv thov.
Kev sib tw kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo yog siv ntau hom kev sib txawv, tsim los txhim kho kev sib txuas lus ceev, kev faib tawm thiab kev ruaj ntseg. Qhov no 3 feem "trilemma" - ib lo lus coined los ntawm Ethereum creator, Vitalik Buterin - entails tias tag nrho peb tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav ib zaug.
Txhawm rau txhim kho qhov ntsuas, Ethereum pib siv nws ETH 2.0 hloov kho thaum lub Yim Hli. Tus nqi-txhim kho ib feem ntawm kev hloov kho tshiab - kev hloov pauv tshiab hu ua "sharding" - tsis kwv yees kom tiav kom txog thaum 2023.
Kevin Woicki, Co-founder ntawm Gitcoin, tus tsim tawm kev nrhiav nyiaj txiag daim ntawv thov thiab DAO (lub koom haum decentralized autonomous lub koom haum) piav qhia Ethereum lub tswv yim yog los ua ib tug "blockchain ntawm blockchains," uas feem ntau scaling yog streamlined los ntawm ob-txheej daim ntaub ntawv thiab cov chaw muab kev pab zoo li Polygon.
Woicki tau hais tias cov tub ua lag luam txhawj xeeb txog Ethereum poob kev lag luam yuav tsum ntsuas seb tus txheej txheem kev lag luam tam sim no muaj teeb meem puas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nws cov teeb meem loj hauv network.
"Cov ntawv cog lus ntse yog txhua yam hais txog kev muaj peev xwm tsim cov ntawv thov nyiaj txiag zoo li legos. Txhua qhov tshiab lego ntxiv ntawm Ethereum ua rau nws zoo dua los tsim hauv lub network. Yog tias kuv taug kev mus rau hauv Ethereum hackathon, Kuv tuaj yeem tsim ib yam dab tsi nyob rau lub asthiv uas 10 xyoo dhau los yuav tau txais lub txhab nyiaj $ 30 lab thiab ib tus neeg ua haujlwm ntau txhiab tus tsim tawm los tsim, "Woicki hais rau Yahoo Finance.
Rau xyoo 2022, ntau daim ntawv thov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo yuav tsim los ntawm Ethereum. Kev saib mus tom ntej ntau dua, kev xav tau thiab cov khoom muaj nqis qis dua yuav tau ua rau lwm cov saw hlau vim tias Ethereum tau dhau los ua kim heev.Gil Luria, DA Davidson
Solana yog lwm qhov kev sib tw tawm tshiab, vim nws qhov kev tsim tso cai rau kev lag luam sai dua thiab pheej yig dua. Tseem nyob rau hauv beta, nws cov txheej txheem tam sim no 2,682 kev hloov pauv ib ob (TPS), nrog rau cov nqi nruab nrab ntxiv rau feem ntawm ib lub nyiaj. Txawm li cas los xij, Solana daim ntawv dawb hais tias "txog 710k TPS yog ua tau."
Ib tsab ntawv ceeb toom los ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb Block qhia Solana lwm qhov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws yog kev nrhiav nyiaj txiag. Amid lub DeFi thiab NFT boom xyoo no, Ethereum-raws li cov haujlwm tau coj 26% ntawm tag nrho cov nyiaj tau los; Solana tau txais qhov thib ob, nrog 73 qhov kev pom zoo (9%) ntawm tag nrho cov kev sib cog lus.
Thiab kev nrhiav nyiaj txiag zoo dua yog qhov tseem ceeb los tsim kom muaj kev sib koom ua ke kom nrawm dua vim tias nws tuaj yeem nyiam cov neeg tsim khoom ntau dua.
“Peb cov neeg siv khoom tseem ceeb tsis yog tus neeg siv kawg. Nws yog cov devs, engineers, app developers-lawv tab tom sim tsim cov ntawv thov tiam tom ntej," Anatoly Yakenvenko Co-founder thiab CTO rau Solana Labs, lub tuam txhab tsim Solana, hais rau Yahoo Finance.
Txawm li cas los xij, muaj kev txhawj xeeb nyob ib puag ncig validators, piv txwv li cov txheej txheem uas txheeb xyuas kev lag luam blockchain. Sab saum toj 19 tswj 33% ceg txheem ntseeg ntawm lub network raws li Solana puam, txhais tau tias ua ke lawv tuaj yeem nres lub network, lossis censor pauv.
Thiab vim hais tias nws tseem nyob rau hauv nws cov me nyuam mos, Solana qhov sib piv cov neeg siv tsawg tsawg ua rau nws yooj yim dua rau hauv lub network nrog Kev Tsis Txaus Siab ntawm Kev Pabcuam (DDOS) tawm tsam. Thaum lub Cuaj Hlis, ib qho kev tawm tsam no kaw Solana rau 17-teev, thiab xa cov token reeling. Cov txheej txheem tab tom tshawb nrhiav "tus neeg sawv cev zoo tshaj plaws" los txo qhov teeb meem.
"Peb tseem nyob rau qhov ntxov tshaj plaws," DA Davidson's Luria tau hais. "Rau xyoo 2022, ntau daim ntawv thov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo yuav tsim los ntawm Ethereum. Kev saib mus tom ntej ntau dua, kev xav tau thiab cov khoom muaj nqis qis dua yuav tau ua rau lwm cov saw hlau vim tias Ethereum tau dhau los ua kim heev. "
Nyob rau hauv Messari's 2022 trend report, CEO Ryan Selkis dubbed lub tshiab crypto units "ethereum killers" uas "tag nrho cov muaj nyiaj los sib tw aggressively ... Txawm li cas los, cov cuab tam no yog tethered rau ETH."
David Hollerith npog cryptocurrency rau Yahoo Nyiaj Txiag. Ua raws li nws @dshollers.
Nyeem cov xov xwm tshiab nyiaj txiag thiab lag luam los ntawm Yahoo Finance
Nyeem cov ntawv xov xwm tshiab cryptocurrency thiab xov xwm bitcoin los ntawm Yahoo Finance
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Tau qhov twg los: https://finance.yahoo.com/news/ether-outperforms-bitcoin-rose-to-the-top-of-crowded-crypto-field-in-2021-212258272.html